2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

Phosphodiesterase (PDE)

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Phosphodiesterase (PDE) is any enzyme that breaks a phosphodiester bond. Usually, people speaking of phosphodiesterase are referring to cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases, which have great clinical significance and are described below. However, there are many other families of phosphodiesterases, including phospholipases C and D, autotaxin, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase, DNases, RNases, and restriction endonucleases, as well as numerous less-well-characterized small-molecule phosphodiesterases. The cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases comprise a group of enzymes that degrade the phosphodiester bond in the second messenger molecules cAMP and cGMP. They regulate the localization, duration, and amplitude of cyclic nucleotide signaling within subcellular domains. PDEs are therefore important regulators ofsignal transduction mediated by these second messenger molecules.

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Specific Products:

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N1938
    D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate
    		Activator 98.0%
    D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate is an orally active inhibitor of LecA (Kd = 32 μM) and GtfC. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate reduces cyclic diguanylate (c-di-GMP) by increased activity of a c-di-GMP specific phosphodiesterase. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate interferes with GTF function. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate decreases IL-4 and IL-5 mRNA. D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate exhibits biofilm-inhibitory activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Streptococcus mutans and inhibits allergic airway eosinophilia.
    D(+)-Raffinose pentahydrate
  • HY-N2038
    3,​5,​6,​7,​8,​3',​4'-​Heptemthoxyflavone
    		Inhibitor 99.86%
    3,5,6,7,8,3',4'-Heptemthoxyflavone, a flavonoid from satsuma peel, is an orally available CREB activator with anti-tumor and anti-neuroinflammatory activity. 3,5,6,7,8,3',4'-Heptemthoxyflavone inhibits collagenase activity and increases the content of type I procollagen in human dermal fibroblast neoblast (HDFn) cells. 3,5,6,7,8,3',4'-Heptemthoxyflavone induces brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression through the cAMP/ERK/CREB signaling pathway and reduces phosphodiesterase activity in C6 glioma.
    3,​5,​6,​7,​8,​3',​4'-​Heptemthoxyflavone
  • HY-16900A
    (R)-(-)-Rolipram
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    (R)-(-)-Rolipram is the R-enantiomer of Rolipram. Rolipram is a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterases PDE4 with IC50 of 3 nM, 130 nM and 240 nM for PDE4A, PDE4B, and PDE4D, respectively.
    (R)-(-)-Rolipram
  • HY-162730
    OPB-171775
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    OPB-171775 is an orally active molecular glue. OPB-171775 forms ternary complex with phosphodiesterase 3A (PDE3A) and schlafen family member 12 (SLFN12). OPB-171775 causes SLFN12 RNase-mediated cell death, activates SLFN12 RNase-associated GCN2 signaling pathway. OPB-171775 exhibits significant efficacy against gastrointestinal stromal tumor.
    OPB-171775
  • HY-135490
    Reproterol
    		Inhibitor 98.94%
    Reproterol is a selective β2-adrenoceptor agonist and cAMP phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Reproterol inhibits adenylate cyclase-induced phosphodiesterase activity. Reproterol inhibits histamine release from mast cells. Reproterol is applicable to research related to asthma.
    Reproterol
  • HY-143256
    Enpp-1-IN-12
    		Inhibitor 99.28%
    Enpp-1-IN-12 (compound 43) is a potent and orally active ecto-nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterases 1 (ENPP1) inhibitor, with a Ki of 41 nM. Enpp-1-IN-12 exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    Enpp-1-IN-12
  • HY-139362
    Enpp-1-IN-2
    		Inhibitor 99.51%
    Enpp-1-IN-2 (Compound C) is a potent ENPP1 (ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1) inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.26, 0.48 and 2.0 μM evaluated by means of TG-mAMP, pNP-TMP, and ATP assays, respectively. TG (Tokyo Green)-mAMP: a newly synthesized sensitive ENPP1 fluorescence probe.
    Enpp-1-IN-2
  • HY-176708
    ISM5939
    		Inhibitor 99.79%
    ISM5939 is an orally active and selective ENPP1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.63 nM for 2,3-cGAMP degradation and 9.28 nM for ATP hydrolysis. ISM5939 has antitumor activity.
    ISM5939
  • HY-100530C
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt
    		Inhibitor 99.45%
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt, a cAMP analog, is potent activator of cAMP-dependent PKA I and PKA II. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt is also a potent, competitive phosphodiesterase (PDE3A) inhibitor with a Ki of 47.6 µM. Sp-cAMPS sodium salt binds the PDE10 GAF domain with an EC50 of 40 μM.
    Sp-cAMPS sodium salt
  • HY-136637
    NPD-001
    		Inhibitor 98.11%
    NPD-001 is a potent Trypanosoma brucei phosphodiesterases 1/2 (TbrPDEB1/2) inhibitor, with IC50 values of 4 and 3 nM, respectively. NPD-001 also inhibits hPDE4. NPD-001 can increase cAMP levels in parasites, prevent cytokinesis, and cause the parasites to form multinucleated, multi-flagellated cells that eventually lyse. NPD-001 can be used for the research of infection.
    NPD-001
  • HY-136569
    DSR-141562
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    DSR-141562 is a novel, orally active, and selective brain-penetrant phosphodiesterase 1 (PDE1) inhibitor. DSR-141562 shows preferential selectivity for human PDE1B with an IC50 of 43.9 nM, and the IC50 values for human PDE1A and 1C are 97.6 and 431.8 nM, respectively. DSR-141562 can be used for the study of positive symptoms, negative symptoms and cognitive impairments associated with schizophrenia.
    DSR-141562
  • HY-155457
    Enpp-1-IN-19
    		Inhibitor 99.28%
    Enpp-1-IN-19 (compound 29f) is an orally active ENPP1 inhibitor that inhibits cGAMP hydrolysis by ENPP1 (IC50=68 nM). Enpp-1-IN-19 increases anti-PD-L1 responses and inhibits tumor growth in CT26 syngeneic models. Enpp-1-IN-19 also enhances STING-mediated type I interferon responses, induces immune memory, and prevents tumor recurrence.
    Enpp-1-IN-19
  • HY-14930
    Mirodenafil
    		Inhibitor 99.88%
    Mirodenafil (SK3530) is an orally active, potent, reversible, and selective phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor. Mirodenafil is a glucocorticoid receptor (GR) modulator Mirodenafil activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway by downregulating Dkk1 expression. Mirodenafil can be used for the research of erectile dysfunction (ED), Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and systemic sclerosis (SSc).
    Mirodenafil
  • HY-B1294
    Amrinone
    		Inhibitor 99.93%
    Amrinone (Inamrinone) is a positive inotropic-vasodilator agent. Amrinone is a selective phosphodiesterase III inhibitor that increases cyclic adenosine monophosphate by preventing its breakdown. Amrinone is also an orally active, non-glycosidic and non-catecholamine cardiotonic agent.
    Amrinone
  • HY-W044525
    Phyllodulcin
    		Inhibitor 99.75%
    Phyllodulcin is an orally active sweetener found in Hydrangea macrophylla var. thunbergii. Phyllodulcin acts as a non-selective phosphodiesterase inhibitor and exerts anti-allergic effects by suppressing lymphocyte activation. Phyllodulcin can be used to combat obesity by regulating levels of leptin, fat browning-related genes, and hypothalamic BDNF-TrkB signaling.
    Phyllodulcin
  • HY-117960
    Orismilast
    		Inhibitor 99.88%
    Orismilast (LEO-32731) is an orally active and selective PDE4 inhibitor used for the research of inflammatory diseases. Orismilast demonstrates potent inhibition of PDE4B and PDE4D subtype splice variants.
    Orismilast
  • HY-P1077A
    CALP1 TFA
    		Activator 98.15%
    CALP1 TFA is a calmodulin (CaM) agonist (Kd of 88 µM) with binding to the CaM EF-hand/Ca2+-binding site. CALP1 TFA blocks calcium influx and apoptosis (IC50 of 44.78 µM) through inhibition of calcium channel opening. CALP1 TFA blocks glutamate receptor channels and blocks a store-operated nonselective cation channel. CALP1 TFA activates CaM-dependent phosphodiesterase activity.
    CALP1 TFA
  • HY-122751
    (R)-DNMDP
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    (R)-DNMDP is a potent and selective cancer cell cytotoxic agent. (R)-DNMDP, the R-form of DNMDP, binds PDE3A directly. (R)-DNMDP has a 500-fold lower EC50 compared to the (S)-enantiomer in HeLa cell line.
    (R)-DNMDP
  • HY-15025S
    Sildenafil-d3
    		99.87%
    Sildenafil-d3 is deuterium labeled Sildenafil-d3. Sildenafil (UK-92480) is a potent phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.22 nM.
    Sildenafil-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-15178
    Oglemilast
    		Inhibitor 99.97%
    Oglemilast (GRC 3886) is a potent and orally active phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.5 nM for PDE4D3. Oglemilast inhibits pulmonary cell infiltration, including eosinophilia and neutrophilia in vitro and in vivo. Oglemilast has the potential for inflammatory airway diseases.
    Oglemilast
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Isoform Comparison

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